电缆警示桩施工注意事项很多,比如:准备的工作--相关仪器的检查和矫正--进行测量放线--固定交桩--规划线路--调整交桩--完工后需要记录相关信息。下面来讲讲它的施工准备工作内容。
There are many precautions for cable warning pile construction, such as: preparation -- inspection and correction of relevant instruments -- surveying and setting out -- fixed pile delivery -- planning route -- adjusting pile delivery -- recording relevant information after completion. Now let's talk about its construction preparation.
1、详细查看研究放线区域的完整的施工作业图纸。
1. Check the complete construction drawings of the study setting out area in detail.
2、提前准备交桩记录需要的表格及了解接桩组成人员便于沟通。
2. Prepare the forms required for the pile delivery record in advance and know the pile receiving personnel to facilitate communication.
3、准备符合要求的测量仪器、木桩、标笔、白石灰以及其他工具。
3. Prepare qualified measuring instruments, stakes, markers, lime and other tools.
4、将需要测量放线使用的工具进行矫正,还需要保证这些工具须在规定的有效期范围之内。
4. The tools to be used for surveying and setting out shall be corrected, and it is also necessary to ensure that these tools are within the specified validity.
警示桩在操作方面需要注意:
Attention shall be paid to the operation of warning piles:
1、测量放线的基准点一定要采用GPS定位,其中放线基准点是指设计控制桩和水准基桩。
1. The datum point of surveying and setting out must be positioned by GPS, among which the datum point of setting out refers to the design control pile and leveling pile.
2、一定要按照图纸的作业要求设置控制桩,一定要表明桩号、里程、地面标高、转角高度等数据。
2. The control pile must be set according to the operation requirements of the drawings, and the pile number, mileage, ground elevation, corner height and other data must be indicated.
3、在定测资料和平面或是断面图纸上表明地下的障碍物,其次是,要保证线路和地下构筑物交叉两侧的控制范围为3米,同时,须要设置警告牌和警示桩。警示桩上须要写上相关的数据。比如:埋深,交叉尺寸等。
3. The underground obstacles shall be indicated on the location survey data and plane or section drawings. Secondly, the control range on both sides of the intersection of the line and underground structures shall be 3 meters. At the same time, warning signs and warning piles shall be set up. Relevant data shall be written on the warning post. For example: buried depth, cross size, etc.
4、关于划线方面,要根据轴线和警示桩的界限之间拉一根绳子,撒上白石灰划线。完成划线,要清理现场的障碍物。
4. In terms of scribing, a rope shall be drawn between the axis and the boundary of the warning pile, and white lime shall be sprinkled for scribing. Finish marking and clear the obstacles on site.
5、关于移桩方面,是在划线完成之后打扫清理之前,将所有需要的线管桩平移到土堆的旁边,范围控制在0.3m。
5. In terms of pile moving, all the required line pipe piles shall be moved to the side of the soil pile after the completion of the lineation and before the cleaning, and the range shall be controlled within 0.3m.
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